PRODUCT DETAILS

About Epiad 12.5mg Tablet

PRIMIDONE belongs to the group of neurological medications called 'Anticonvulsant' used to control various epileptic conditions (fits), prevent seizures, and treat shaking attacks (essential tremor). Epilepsy is the central nervous system disorder characterized by a sudden rush of electrical activity in the brain leading to seizures, unusual behavior, and loss of awareness.

PRIMIDONE contains 'Primidone' which is used to control seizures. It works by increasing the activity of a chemical messenger (GABA) which suppresses the excessive and abnormal activity of nerve cells in the brain. Our brain cells (neurons) work by firing at a certain rate to function normally. However, during an epileptic attack or seizure, our neurons are forced to work with rapid speed compared to normal conditions. It prevents neurons from working at a breakneck speed thereby preventing all brain cells from firing together rapidly in an uncontrolled way. As a result episodes of seizures are stopped at their initial point only. PRIMIDONE is ineffective for treating absence (petit mal) seizures.

Take PRIMIDONE with or without food. You are advised to take PRIMIDONE for as long as your doctor has prescribed it for you, depending on your medical condition. You may experience certain common side-effects such as nausea, headache, vomiting, drowsiness, vertigo, visual impairment, low energy, impaired coordination, and nystagmus (involuntary eye movement), in some cases. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and resolve gradually over time. However, you are advised to talk to your doctor if you experience these side effects persistently.

To treat your condition, effectually continue taking PRIMIDONE for as long as your doctor has prescribed it. Please do not skip any doses or stop taking PRIMIDONE suddenly without consulting your doctor as it may lead to increased seizures. Avoid taking PRIMIDONE if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed. PRIMIDONE should not be given to children unless prescribed by a doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking PRIMIDONE as it might increase side effects. Inform your doctor about all the medicines you are taking and your health condition to rule out any unpleasant side effects.

Uses of Epiad 12.5mg Tablet

Epilepsy (fits)

Medicinal Benefits of Epiad 12.5mg Tablet

PRIMIDONE belongs to the group of anticonvulsant medicines containing Primidone used to control epilepsy (fits). PRIMIDONE is also used to control and prevent fits during or after a severe head injury or brain surgery. PRIMIDONE is also used to treat trigeminal neuralgia (facial nerve pain). PRIMIDONE works by controlling the brain's overactivity that causes seizures (fits). Thereby, PRIMIDONE helps in controlling epileptic fits involving spasms of the muscles and jerking.

Directions for Use

Oral Tablet/Capsule: Do not chew, break, or crush the tablet/capsule; swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Take PRIMIDONE at the same time every day. Injection: PRIMIDONE will be administered by a healthcare professional. Do not self-administer. Oral Liquid: Shake the bottle well and take the prescribed dose/quantity by mouth using the measuring cup provided by the pack.

Side Effects of Epiad 12.5mg Tablet

• Headache
• Nausea
• Dizziness
• Drowsiness
• Low energy
• Vomiting
• Vertigo
• Visual impairment
• Impaired coordination
• Nystagmus (involuntary eye movement)

Similar Drugs

For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.

In-Depth Precautions and Warning

Drug Warnings

Do not take PRIMIDONE if you are allergic to any of its contents. Do not skip any doses or stop taking PRIMIDONE without consulting your doctor as PRIMIDONE may cause increased seizures. Talk to your doctor if you have heart, kidney, or liver problems. Avoid taking PRIMIDONE if you are pregnant or breastfeeding unless prescribed by your doctor. Avoid alcohol consumption while taking PRIMIDONE as it might cause unpleasant side effects. PRIMIDONE should not be used by children unless specified. Tell your doctor if you have diabetes, as intake of PRIMIDONE affects the blood sugar level. Intake of PRIMIDONE may cause dizziness so be cautious while driving or operating any heavy machinery.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interaction:

PRIMIDONE may interact with a blood thinner (fluindione, phenindione, warfarin), other medicines used to treat epilepsy (phenytoin, felbamate, valproic acid, carbamazepine, lamotrigine), immunosuppressants (cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus, everolimus), steroids (dexamethasone, prednisone), antidepressants (lurasidone, lamotrigine), anti-cancer (cyclophosphamide), antimalaria (quinine), HIV medicines (boceprevir, cobicistat, lopinavir), asthma medicines (theophylline, montelukast).

Drug-Disease Interaction:

PRIMIDONE may interact with heart problems, diabetes, asthma, alcoholism, porphyria (a rare inherited disorder of metabolism), blood disorders, and kidney and liver problems.

Safety Advice

ALCOHOL

You are recommended to avoid alcohol consumption while taking PRIMIDONE to prevent unpleasant side effects.

PREGNANCY

Do not take PRIMIDONE if you are pregnant unless prescribed by the doctor. If you become pregnant while taking PRIMIDONE, then do not stop taking PRIMIDONE without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will prescribe PRIMIDONE only if the benefits outweigh the risks.

BREAST FEEDING

Please consult your doctor if you have any concerns regarding this, your doctor will decide whether PRIMIDONE can be given to breastfeeding mothers or not.

DRIVING

PRIMIDONE may cause dizziness and drowsiness, drive and operate machinery only if you are alert.

LIVER

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with liver impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have a liver impairment or any concerns.

KIDNEY

Dose adjustment may be needed in patients with kidney impairment. Please consult your doctor if you have kidney impairment or any concerns regarding this.