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Xempa 10mg Tablet
PRODUCT DETAILS
About Xempa 10mg Tablet
DAPAGLIFLOZIN belongs to the category of medicines called 'anti-diabetic' primarily used for the management and treatment of type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is a condition that occurs when there is either less insulin or available insulin is not properly utilized by our body cells for lowering raised blood glucose. It is the most common type of diabetes, accounting for around 90% of total diabetes cases found commonly in middle-aged people. So it is also called adult-onset diabetes or non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM).
DAPAGLIFLOZIN contains 'Dapagliflozin' a protein found in the kidney known as sodium-glucose cotransporters-2 (SGLT-2 inhibitor) that works by inhibiting the reabsorption of glucose in the body, resulting in an increase in glucose excretion through urine. The removal of excessive glucose helps to lower the blood sugar level.
DAPAGLIFLOZIN is an orally administered drug. Take DAPAGLIFLOZIN with a meal, every day as prescribed by your doctor. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not crush, chew or break the tablet. Your doctor will decide the dosage form, which may change depending on your blood sugar levels. In some cases, you may experience urinary tract infection, low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), peeing more than normal, skin rash, dizziness, increased thirst, and Nausea. Most of these side effects of DAPAGLIFLOZIN do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, reach out to your doctor.
If you are hypersensitive to any of the components present in these medicines, please tell your doctor before taking them. DAPAGLIFLOZIN is not allowed to use in children below 18 years of age. If you are a woman who is pregnant or breastfeeding or planning to be pregnant, then tell your doctor before they prescribe this medicine to you. DAPAGLIFLOZIN, when used with diuretics, may increase the risk of dehydration, kidney problems, and lower blood pressure. Let your doctor know if you are taking any other medication. Do not take or stop DAPAGLIFLOZIN if the doctor did not advise you to do so. Limit your alcohol consumption with DAPAGLIFLOZIN as alcohol may cause a rapid increase or decrease in blood sugar levels.
Uses of Xempa 10mg Tablet
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Medicinal Benefits of Xempa 10mg Tablet
DAPAGLIFLOZIN belongs to the anti-diabetic drug category, indicated in the treatment of type 2 diabetes or non-insulin-dependent diabetes (NIDDM). This medicine is primarily prescribed to persons whose blood sugar levels are high and not controlled by diet and exercise alone. DAPAGLIFLOZIN consists of “Dapagliflozin” a sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor responsible for inhibiting SGLT-2 enzymes in the kidney. Thus, it prevents the reabsorption of glucose from the blood filtered through your kidney, thereby increasing the glucose excretion from your body when you urinate.
Directions for Use
DAPAGLIFLOZIN is available as an oral tablet formulation. Your doctor prescribes the dosage based on your disease conditions and tolerance. Do not chew, crush or break the tablet and swallow it as a whole with a glass of water. Take DAPAGLIFLOZIN preferably with a meal, since it lowers the blood sugar levels and causes gastrointestinal side effects. Your doctor may start the course with a low dose and gradually maintain an effective dose to achieve the required blood glucose control.
Side Effects of Xempa 10mg Tablet
The most common side effects of DAPAGLIFLOZIN include urinary tract infection, low blood sugar levels (hypoglycemia), peeing more than normal, skin rash, dizziness, increased thirst, and nausea. Most of the side effects of DAPAGLIFLOZIN do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects persist, seek medical attention immediately.
Similar Drugs
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
In-Depth Precautions and Warning
Drug Warnings
Tell your doctor if you are allergic to DAPAGLIFLOZIN and other medicines, have severe kidney disease, have high ketone levels in blood or urine, have heart disease, congestive heart failure, liver disease or are using the insulin or other oral diabetes medications. DAPAGLIFLOZIN, when used with other diabetes medications, may extremely lower the blood sugar level leading to hypoglycemia condition, which can be fatal. Your doctor may adjust the dose by lowering the dose of other diabetes medicine or DAPAGLIFLOZIN in this case. A person should keep taking DAPAGLIFLOZIN even if they are feeling that their blood sugar levels are under control as it may again spike the level of sugar in the blood. You should take small frequent meals and don't fast while being treated with DAPAGLIFLOZIN. Try to notice if you are developing the symptoms of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) like sweating, dizziness, dry mouth, dry skin, palpitations, shivering, intense thirst, and frequent urination. If you notice any of the mentioned symptoms, then immediately take honey/sugar candies and consult with a physician.
Drug Interactions
Drug-Drug Interaction:
DAPAGLIFLOZIN interacts with diuretics (furosemide, amiloride, hydrochlorothiazide), muscle relaxant (baclofen), medicine for enlarged prostate (tamsulosin), antiparkinson's (levodopa), antibiotics (gatifloxacin), heart-related medicines (amlodipine, bisoprolol) and other antidiabetic drugs (glipizide, glimepiride).
Drug-Disease Interaction:
People affected with heart diseases (like congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction) have sugar (glucose) and ketones (a type of chemical) in their pee, have severe kidney or liver disease, often get urinary tract infections and alcoholism should avoid intake of DAPAGLIFLOZIN.
Safety Advice
ALCOHOL
You should avoid consuming alcohol with DAPAGLIFLOZIN as it may lead to high or low blood sugar levels.
PREGNANCY
DAPAGLIFLOZIN is a Category C pregnancy drug that is not recommended for pregnant women or given only under the strict guidance of the doctor as there is no clinical data available on use in pregnant women.
BREAST FEEDING
There is no sufficient data on how DAPAGLIFLOZIN affects breastfeeding. It is safe to seek medical advice before you start DAPAGLIFLOZIN if you are lactating.
DRIVING
Drive only if you are physically stable and mentally focused, if you experience drowsiness after taking these medications, you should not drive or operate any machinery or vehicles.
LIVER
Take DAPAGLIFLOZIN only after the doctor's prescription, especially if you are dealing with Liver diseases/conditions as your doctor may adjust the dose as required.
KIDNEY
Take DAPAGLIFLOZIN after the recommendation of a doctor, especially if you have a history of Kidney diseases/conditions. The dosing strength needs to be adjusted by your doctor as required.